Sewing Machine History goes back to the age of First economic Revolution that planned to reduce manual stitching workload at different cloth producing units. Presumably the 1st sewing machine was an invention by Thomas Saint in 1790. In 1791 Saint took the patent although no working model was built primarily based on this design. Josef Madersperger, the Australian tailor popped up with the first physical stitching machine.
Barthlemy Thimonnier, the French tailor patented his sewing machine that used chain stitches to stitch straight streams. He also set up a factory that used total eighty sewing machines and made French army uniforms. Unfortunately the rebelling French tailors destroyed the factory putting a stop on Thimonnier’s journey.
In 1833 Walter Hunt invented the ‘lock stitch’ stitching machines. This machine employed an eye-pointed curved needle that carried the upper thread and it left loops while touching through the fabric horizontally. It also contained a shuttle which carried a lower thread and made interlocks with the threads while passing through the loops. Hunt sold off the machine without taking patent to be a part of sewing Machine History.
In US John Greenough patented his first sewing machine in 1842. In 1845, Elias Howe invented a sewing machine that was somewhat similar to that of Hunt’s. Though it was a majorly improved version and many people in America tried to contravene his patent which he contested and won in 1854. Stitching Machine History remains unfinished without mention of Isaac Merritt Singer whose machine incorporated the best of methods from older models and provided excellent productivity. Allen. B. Wilson and John Bradshaw also contributed in sewing Machine History.
James Edward Allen Gibbs got the patent for first ‘chain-stitch single-thread sewing machine’ in 1857. The 1st set of electric sewing machines was manufactured by Singer Sewing company in 1889. NECCHI and TOYOTA are worth mention in stitching Machine History. Orisol made computerized machines for economic use. Modern sewing machines are much improved and come with enhanced aesthetic appeal. Searching for a Home Sewing Machine? Check out our review of fantastic Brother XL2600I at http://homesewingmachine.org/
